Cell Tower Lease FAQ's

Q: Who are the carriers who could likely presenteach other on wireless devices.
me with a cell tower lease to be negotiated atQ: How much can you get for your cell tower
my property?lease?
A: Generally the wireless carrier will not presentA: Isn't this always the big question... And our
you directly with a cell tower lease. One of theiranswer is that it depends how badly they need
wireless site acquisition or real estate managersyour site and where you are located. The closer
will usually contact you first to gauge yourto the heart of a major metro area, the greater
interest level. You want to make sure beforethe demand for wireless coverage and capacity
entering into a cell tower lease agreement withwill be, and the more you can get. Rooftop sites
any of the wireless carriers doing business (ATT,vary from ground leases. For example in
Sprint-Nextel, US Cellular, Metro PCS, ClearWire,Columbus, Ohio you might get $1,100 per month
Verizon Wireless, Alltel, T-Mobile) or sign aeach for three carriers on your rooftop totaling
contract with any of the large tower$3,300 per month. While if you had a cell tower
development or rooftop management companieson your property in the same city you might get
(AAT, Crown, American Tower, SBA) that$1,200 for the first carrier who built the tower,
conduct your due diligence, but don't wait too long.and to additional carriers pay rent to the first
Also if you're lucky enough to be contacted bycarrier to co-locate on their pole, and then each
any of these firms, make sure that your you orpay you $900 for ground space rights, or a total
your lawyer don't negotiate yourselves out of aof $3,000 per month.
cell tower lease. Often times attorney's startQ: Shouldn't My Attorney Be Able To Guide Us?
marking up a lease agreement just to get billableA: A cell tower lease is a very intricate and
hours. If carriers have to waste a lot of timespecialized contract that is weighted heavily in
going back and forth they will move onto anotherfavor of the cellular carrier. But think about it, it
site that's willing to do business, and then you willneeds to be. Getting a cell tower built on your
wind up looking at the site instead of collectingproperty is like having Donald Trump saying, "I'd
rent from it.like to have a small portion of your ground space,
Q: What should I look for in my cell phone towerand I'm going to build a structure on your
lease?property that costs hundreds of thousands of
A: A properly executed cell tower lease shoulddollars at MY expense, and it can potentially bring
protect your ground space rights, rooftop spaceyou $1-2 Million in rental income over a 25-30 year
rights and address subleasing / subletting issuesperiod if we can develop it properly. But I'm only
that many cell site owners often time miss. It willgoing to do this if the contract protects my
also include tax language to protect you frominvestment. And if you don't like it, no hard
assessments. Also, it is crucial to properly developfeelings, the guy next door has 2,000 square feet
the site (height of tower and available groundof space and could use the retirement money."
space) to allow for expansion and collocationNow nothing against Mr. Trump, because he is an
which will increase revenues on the cell tower. Allicon of success, but if you were going to sign a
cell tower lease exhibit drawings should bedeal with him would you use an average attorney
completed by a state licensed architecturalor get a top-gun attorney? And that's where we
engineering firm. I could write a list of a dozenrun into a shortage of talent in the marketplace.
things that seasoned real estate attorneys missThose who can afford it hire a specialized cell
regularly on cell tower leases, but then where'stower lease attorney, those who can't cross their
the fun in that?fingers and hope that they are getting a good
Q: I don't know anything about zoning ordeal.
construction project management, should I evenThat's why cell tower development and leasing on
bother with getting a cellular site built on myyour own is a challenge and why property owners
building's rooftop?who can find a partner to work with are well
A: The carriers will not select your site if it is notserved in both the short and long term.
feasible for development from a number ofQ: How can I get a cell tower lease signed for a
aspects, mainly zoning, and land use perspective.tower on my property or antennas placed on our
Only enter into a cell tower lease that puts theroof?
burden and expense of obtaining permits andA: Having an uncle working in the real estate
approvals on the carrier or tower company, notdepartment at one of the carriers is your best
on you the Owner/Landlord.bet. If that's not an option, submitting your site to
Q: What if cell towers become obsolete? Whatthe carriers directly gives you roughly a 1 in 1,000
happens then?to 1 in 10,000 chance for site selection.
A: Carriers are heavily invested into theHere's our insider secret to getting a cellular
development of the wireless network. Over 70%carrier interested in your site, revealed for the
of the U.S. population uses cell phones. So if youfirst time anywhere. First, pray to the gods of
hear rumors about a balloon or blimp or satelliteRadio Frequency. Then print up a dozen or so 18
being used for cellular technology don't be fooled,inch x 24 inch "bandit signs" on your property that
cell towers are here to stay. We didn't stop usingsay in bold letters "I Want a Cell Tower On My
Sony Walkmans either, they just call them iPodsProperty." Your neighbors will probably steal them,
now, but people will always want to have personalbut keep them posted on your property in a
music players, and the same holds true forvisible area. If a site acquisition consultant happens
personal communication devices.to be driving that way, you should get a call.
Q: How long will my cell tower lease be good for?Last Question... (Extra Credit)
A: When you sign a cell tower lease the leaseQ: What's the difference in signing a cell tower
term will be initially for 5 years with two renewallease at $2,000 monthly with 2% yearly increases
terms in most cases, and an additional ten yearvs. the same monthly rental amount at 3% early
term after that. Since no one has a 35-yearincreases over a 25-year cell tower leasing term?
cellular tower lease as of yet, we can't say howA: The difference is $132,000 over 25 years.
long they can be extended for, but assume thatWOW!! Are you happy or are you kicking
your cell site leases will be extended for as longyourself?
as you own the site and people need to speak to