Securing your Wireless Network

When one thinks about home security, they2. Turn off SSID Broadcasting
ususally think of taking measures like installingYour wireless network needs to have a unique
alarms, deadbolts, and window locking devices. Butname to distinguish it from other wireless
if you have a wireless computer network likenetworks. The Service Set IDentifier is always
many American homes, your personal data (creditset to broadcast by default. Once again this is
card numbers and banking information) could bedone to make it easy to connect to your wireless
open to hackers.network for the first time. By broadcasting the
When you first purchase and turn on yourSSID, you are making it easy for hackers to
wireless router, the router manufacturer makes itconnect to your network. So consult your users
dead simple to connect your wireless devices. Outmanual and find out how to change your SSID to
of the box, your wireless router is unsecured.a unique name, and turn off the SSID Broadcast
Given that most wireless routers have a range offeature.
around 100 feet, if your neighbours have wireless3. Enable WEP Encryption
devices, they can connect just as easy as youWireless Encryption Protocol (WEP) is a
can. Even worse, hackers can drive past yourtechnology that will encrypt all traffic that goes
house with a $29 wireless network detector andover your wireless network. By default, your
discover and connect to your unsecured network!router will have WEP turned off, meaning that all
The good news is that you can perform 4 veryof your personal data is transfered across you
basic steps to secure your wireless network andwireless network in plain text. Once again, this is
prevent hackers from gaining access to youran easy target for even the most inexperienced
data. You will need to consult the manual for yourhacker. Enabling WEP is very easy, and should be
wireless router to perform the actual tasksenabled as soon as you possibly can.
described here.4. Setup a MAC Address Filter
1. Reset the router's passwordFinally the most advanced tip offered here is to
There are only a handful of wireless routersetup MAC address filtering. Every computer
manufacturers and each one uses a commonwireless adapter has a unique id called a MAC
default password. Linksys uses '1234' and NetgearAddress. You can tell your router to only allow
uses 'password'. Any hacker will try theseaccess to devices with a particular MAC address.
passwords first to gain access to your network.This is probably the most effective step you can
So change the password to prevent hackerstake to secure you wireless network.
from accessing your data.