Understanding Bluetooth Technology

Blue tooth is a telecommunications device forbut the frequencies and protocols are different
wireless personal area network which describesand both of them are not compatible on the
how mobile phones, computers, laptops, printers,same device. The speed and the power of a blue
video game consoles and digital camera can betooth are lower than that of wi-fi. To pair one
interconnected using a short range wirelessblue tooth device to another, a pass code must
connection. With the help of this technology, usersbe exchanged between the two devices. While
of cell phones, personal digital assistants andconnecting the first, it asks for a 4-digit pass
pagers can get synchronized with information andcode and then the other device asks for the pass
have all mobile and computer devices be fullycode where the same pass code must be given.
coordinated. The term blue tooth derived itsThere are many advantages and disadvantages
name from a tenth century Denmark king Heraldof blue tooth. Since it is a wireless device, there is
blue tooth Blatand who united Denmark andno need for connection cables and can be used
Norway and was famous for his ability to helpwhile traveling also. Blue tooth is inexpensive and
people to communicate with each other.automatic. When two or more devices come
To include blue tooth facility, a low costcloser within the range of 30 feet to each other,
transceiver chip must be included in each device,they automatically start communicating. Blue tooth
which transmits and receives in an unusedhas a standardized protocol. Blue tooth uses the
frequency band available globally.technology called frequency hopping and avoids
Blue tooth enables short-range wirelessinterference with other wireless devices.
connections between desktop and laptopThe energy consumption of blue tooth will not
computers and a host of other peripheral devicesdrain the battery. Data and voice communication
for worldwide compatibility on an internationallycan be shared using blue tooth, which is of great
available frequency band.use for mobile phones and headsets. Upto seven
Since blue tooth uses radio waves in 2.4-gigahertzblue tooth devices can be connected to each
range, it is designed such that it is a safe andother within a range of 30 feet. Blue tooth has
inexpensive way of connecting and exchangingpractically enormous applications.
information between devices without wires. SinceThere are a few disadvantages too with a blue
it uses a common protocol, transmission of datatooth. Blue tooth offers data transfer rate in the
between two blue tooth devices from variousrange of 1 MB ps while the data transfer rate is
manufacturers would be straightforward. If thecomparatively faster for infrared which has a rate
mobile phone has blue tooth hardware, blue toothof 4 MB ps. Security is a drawback of blue tooth
drivers are not necessary because the softwarewhile infrared has inherent security due to its line
is inbuilt and ready for use. Then blue tooth canof sight. Blue tooth is prone to interception and
be used to beam the photos and other objectsattack due to its great range and radio frequency.
from the mobile phone to the laptop or a PCThe advantages of blue tooth surpass the
provided the PC also has the blue tooth.disadvantages and therefore blue tooth is still by
Blue tooth and wi-fi are both radio technologiesfar the best for short-range wireless technology.